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Basic philosophy

Berlin 1989 - 2007 „Pictures from two millennia“. Photos by Guenther Schaefer

 

Foreword of the book by the author

 

“Why do you take pictures?“ someone asked me during an exhibition opening. I answered: “because I was forced as a printer to work on millions of low-grade photographs by other people for years, my own vision of photography developed in the meantime. I couldn’t act any differently!“ This is indeed true. Well, almost. “Can photography be considered art?“ was the next insidious question. This time I countered using philosophical means: “Art in a literal sense does not exist, only so-called artists, masochists who do certain things compulsively. They are not able to act any differently. Sometimes, they’re even happy with it. Then again society has created the metaphor of “art” for the products of these strange activities. If this particular society is unable to master such an odd character, they will hang his pictures, instead of him, for example in museums. You see - there is life after the cut-off ear. But! First the pain - then the fame. The product of strange compulsive activity, now raised to the status of an opus, along with its creator, can be made a show of and be presented to an astonished crowd without further consideration. Museums are our culture’s zoological gardens, the galleries - their outdoor enclosures!“ Is this my serious opinion? Well, almost, though admittedly with some winking.

 

Photographers create their own reality by detecting unique perspectives, which only their eye, their camera is able to evoke and thus freeze an elusive trace of contemporary history. Not infrequently, in the middle of thousands of witnesses of the same incident, with thousands upon thousands of individual sensory impressions. If the photographer decides to release the shutter, a time that is never to return leaves its fingerprint on the negative. If the decision to publish the photo is made, the subjective reality of the photographer turns into the reality of the viewer, inseparably connected to the moment that is captured in the picture. Symbolically, photographers’ very own perceptions do not belong to them alone; they are now shared with others. In the most positive sense, these processes have an effect as long as the results of their creation remained unaffected by the interests of potential customers or editors.

 

- Is photography art? -

 

The medium of photography has the power to destroy illusions, just like those of some “concrete heads” who, in their misty-eyed addiction to nostalgia, even today still long to see the socialism once practiced in reality “re-socialized.“ The medium of photography can nourish hope despite all the oscillations of history. It is also the case with me, a “hopeless” optimist, one of those who have to do certain things, without being able to act any differently, and are sometimes happy this way. Especially, when an extremely intense topic approaches and not vice-versa.

“Life is what happens while you're busy making other plans.“ (Henry Miller)

 

We now come to the concept for this volume of photographs, which deals with the last decade at the close of the century and the first years of the new millennium. Matured in a seventeen-year-long work with the camera in the history-filled streets of Berlin. As artistic means only black and white material has been used, a reduction made in order to focus on the substance of the content without any optical source of confusion. Working in black and white to me is tantamount to a photographic “making a clean breast of it.“

Starting in those fateful days in November 1989, when a people, accompanied by a global clap of thunder, overcame their walls, I too was drawn into the maelstrom of euphoria caused by the German-German events. Still today, I am unable to resist the echo of this time, with all its “side noises.“ This project reaches its preliminary climax in 2004, the year of the fifteenth anniversary of November 9th, the opening of the Wall.

It is at its origin, the area around the Brandenburg Gate, though under totally modified social conditions, that the wheel of this visual odyssey through the metropolis that once again wrote world history, and this time a history that was finally positive, comes full circle.

A photographic opus, created by one hand, made with nothing but pure emotion as its mainspring, can and will not claim documentary completeness. Other publications on this topic may do so in the future.

As far as the content is concerned, major events alternate with rather quiet themes of no lesser meaning; basic philosophical ideas, aesthetic points of view, historical junctions and political facets complement one another in the selection of the pictures. What pulls all of the images together is the serial effect, which is only made possible by the passing of time.

During the work on this project, I dove again and again into “time travel“ through the archiving of my “subjective reality,“ and realized with astonishment that I wasn’t the same man that I used to be in the days of the fall of 1989. The city, the country, the world had changed (developed?), and the pictures made the general social as well as my very own personal metamorphosis more apparent.

Photos, which already then belonged to my circle of favorites, still move me today. Yet, it is their meaning, their interpretation that has shifted over time. Other images, however, ones that had not been looked at for years and yet  been kept in the shadowy depths of an archive, suddenly turned into basic pillars for the whole concept.

Through continuously documenting the same places and recurring events, that is, through creating a series in which the individuals or the traces they leave are at the center of the world of pictures, it becomes possible to call upon any inherent memory potential in manifold ways. In additional, it is this book’s particular intention to filter the individual out of the mass, by means of the focus of the camera, and put them into a context with each other.

The long-term photographic observation you hold in your hands, a synthesis of art, documentation, journalism, and moreover pure joy in the work with this exiting medium, should also be seen as a reflection of events of days that can never be repeated. Furthermore, may this work also serve as a reminder for recent world history and inspire a vivid dialogue with the viewer / reader on question of peace and international understanding.

Berlin, the former border of the world in the flux of time fixed with the camera, its most symbolic places, so deeply rooted in a global consciousness as a historic focus, recorded in light and shadow, like a visual notation of “The times they are a changing“, a score dictated by contemporary history.

 

-Think while you look, look while you think!-

 

Günther Schaefer

 

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